写日记，分享，美文赏读，文章，真水无香。_日志文章

#挑战30天在头条写日记#

今天是2023年8月4日星期五。

今天早上记了单词。

单词每天记

然后练了普通话。

听了四级作文朗读。

晚上练了字。

阅读了文章。

真水无香

潘向黎

在博物馆里，看见了一方清代的印，刻的是"真水无香"四个字。

我对文物、金石都全然无知，也不知道这是作者蔡仁的夫子自道，还是另有出处，可是无声地念着这四个字，就觉得像在月圆之夜步入空庭，清朗月光在刹那间照遍了全身，浸透了肺腑。一时间有莫名的感动，很想说出来，可不知道对谁说、从何说起。

读过多少名言、格言，都是有智慧的，可是有哪一句比"真水无香"更宁和、透彻、充满清气？那些名言、格言，往往是教人进取、催人奋斗的，是有目标要去争，而"真水无香"却是没有目标，也不争，只是一种境界：自然、平静、清澈、淡漠无痕、空阔无边。这才是大智慧啊。回来后把这几个字翻来覆去地念，越发觉得深不可测。

读一本随笔，里面提到日本古典名著《徒然草》,正听叶田谦好在里面说：追求金钱的人生是多么愚蠢，追求地位和名声同样不智。无意中发现这样的句子："真人，无智，无德，无功，亦无名。这类真人的事迹，谁能知解，谁能传扬？此非隐德守愚，而是本已超乎贤愚得失之境。"原来我想找的，在《徒然草》里等着我呢，真人无所谓聪明，无所谓品德，无所谓建功立业，更无所谓声名远扬，难怪"名"字常和"虚"字相连，叫做了"虚名"，可是"祸"却是"实祸"。而那些超越了贤愚得失之境的真人，我们是无从得知、无从了解的。盛名、美名如同芳香，藉此我们才能了解一些古代的人中精华，但是那些真正大智大慧、超出尘俗的人，却如同纯净的水，是没有香气的，更不会远近飘扬。除非有福气接触到他们，否则我们永远不知道人可以做到那样的纯洁和一清至骨。可是那样的人，岂是我们可以得闻其名、得见其人的呢？我们可以仰慕、追随的，无非还是有香之物、有名之人罢了。如果我们拒绝，那我们就没有什么可以仰慕、追随的了，我们心里的一个地方，只能永远是空的。至于世上所有的建功立业，所有的功成名就，若不为财富、地位，总能说出一个"名"字﹣﹣无非是想让自已成为有香气的水罢了。真水无香，我们一出发就走了反方向。可是我们不出发，也许本来就不是纯净的水，还不如求些香气，掩了浊气呢。要淡、要透彻，是要大本钱的，而且是与生俱来、不可强制的。想想真是让人悲哀。

真水无香，说到这儿。话是说透了，却也说到头了。既是高山仰止的意思，也是人至察、水至清的意思。

忽又觉得奇怪，我怎么会由"真水"想到"真人"的呢？细细再想，原来这不相关的两处里倒是藏着绝妙的一联﹣﹣上联："真水无香"，下联："真人无名"。其间时间和空间都跨越了很远，真是遥遥相对，玄妙无限。

妙联天成，可是该用什么样的纸和墨来写才妥当，谁来写才能传出这几个字的神韵？若有了那么天衣无缝的一联，谁又配在自己的住处挂它呢？恐怕任谁也要从身上生生逼出伦俗来的。那样的话，岂不是风雅不得，反成祸害。有些话有些事，也许还是从来不知道的好。

【心赏】一方古代印章上的"真水无香"四个字，触发了作者的玄思。由"真水"联想到那些"已超乎贤愚得失之境"的"真人"，作者如同经历了人生风雨之后归隐山林的哲人，在力求阐发一种至高境界的为人之道。然而身处物欲横流的今天，谁又能不沾上点名利之气呢？文末写道："有些话有些事，也许还是从来不知道的好。"这话里未免带着一丝无奈。

钱钟书淡泊名利

文学大师钱钟书先生，是个"甘于寂寞"的人。他最怕被宣传，更不愿在报刊上露面。他的《围城》出版了，在国内外引起了轰动，许多人对这位作家比较陌生，想见一见他，都被谢绝了。

一天，一位英国女士打来电话，她很喜欢《围城》，想见见钱先生。钱先生婉言谢绝没有效果，便以特有的幽默语言对她说："假如你吃了个鸡蛋觉得不错，何必非要认识那个下蛋的母鸡呢？"

有一次美国普林斯顿大学曾开价16万美元，邀他去讲学半年，食宿全包，可偕夫人前往。而且，该大学只要求他一周授课一次，每次40分钟，半年只讲12次即可，如此优厚待遇，几乎令人咋舌。可钱钟书却不为所动。

关麟征辞官隐居

关麟征是黄埔军校第一期学生，曾在国民党军队中历任要职。他经过长期征战和宦海沉浮，逐渐看透自己前半生争名夺利的官场生活，于1949年秋辞去陆军总司令职务、退出国民党军界，拒绝接受随蒋介石飞往台湾的命令，借故在香港隐居下来。从此，他不参加任何政治性的集会和社会活动，不接见任何记者采访，断绝一切与党政军故旧的联系，整日

以读书、写字为乐。其间蒋介石、蒋经国曾数度邀请他去台湾任职，并许以高官厚禄，他都婉言谢绝。从44岁至75岁逝世，他一直过着淡泊的隐居生活。

居里夫妇视名利如浮云

居里夫妇都是世界上知名的科学家，居里夫人是世界上唯一两次获得诺贝尔奖的女科学家，但他们生活俭朴，不求名利。各种勋章、奖章是荣誉的象征，或许多人梦寐以求的宝物，可居里夫妇视之如废物。1902年，居里先生收到了法兰西共和国大学理学院的通知，说是将向部里提出申请，颁发给他荣誉勋章，以表彰他在科学上的贡献。务请他不要拒绝接受。居里和夫人商量以后，写了一封覆信："请代向部长先生，表示我的谢意。并请转告，我对勋章没有丝毫兴趣，我只亟需一个实验室。"

居里夫人的一位朋友应邀到她家做客，进屋后看见居里夫人的小女儿正在玩弄英国皇家协会刚刚授予居里夫人的一枚金质奖章，惊讶地说："这枚体现极高荣誉的金质奖章，能得到它是极不容易的，怎么能够让孩子玩呢？"居里夫人却说："就是要让孩子从小知道荣誉这东西，只是玩具而已，只能玩玩，绝不可以太看重它，如果永远守着它，就不会有出息。"

居里夫妇，重视事业，淡泊名利。

【悟语】以上名人，都能做到淡泊名利、宠辱不惊。越是"名人"似乎越"淡泊"。淡泊，作为一种人生态度，表现了一种超脱，是一种人生境界。所谓"无宁静无以致远，非淡泊无以明志"，深刻地表现了豁达与超脱﹣﹣不为眼前功名利禄而劳神，宁静从容，以静养心，才能渐进人生更深远的境界。

True water has no fragrance

Panxiangli

In the museum, I saw the seal of a qing dynasty, which was engraved with four words "true water without fragrance". I am completely ignorant of the cultural relics and the stone, and I do not know that this is the author CAI ren's husband zi tao, or there is another source, but silently read these four words, just like in the full moon night into the empty house, clear moonlight in a moment, immersed in the heart. For a moment there was a inexplicable move, very much want to say, do not know who to say, from where to start. How many famous quotes and aphorism are wise, but what sentence is more peaceful, thorough and clear than "true water without fragrance"? Those famous sayings and sayings, often teach people to forge forward, urge people to struggle, is there is a goal to fight, and "true water without fragrance" is no goal, also indisputable, just a state: natural, calm, clear, indifferent, boundless. That's great wisdom. When I came back, I thought these words over and over and over again. Read an essay, which refers to the Japanese classic "in vain grass", is listening to ye tian qian good in it said: how stupid life is to pursue money, the pursuit of status and reputation is equally unwise. It was found by accident that "real people, no wisdom, no virtue, no merit, no merit, no name. Who can tell the story of such real people? What I want to find, in the "grass in vain" waiting for me, real people do not matter wisdom, no character, no reputation, more does not matter fame, no wonder "name" word is often connected with "empty" word, called "false name", but "evil" is "real disaster". And those who transcend the realm of good and good gain and loss, we have no way of knowing or knowing. Fame and fame are like fragrance, so that we can understand some of the best of the ancient people, but those who are truly wise and wise and beyond the world are like pure water, which has no fragrance, let alone flutter near and near. We never know that man can be so pure and so clear unless he is in touch with them. But is such a man that we may hear his name and see him? What we can admire and follow is nothing more than incense and famous people. If we refuse, then we have nothing to admire and follow, and a place in our hearts can only be empty forever. (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) ( The real water was fragrant and we went in the opposite direction as soon as we left. But if we do not set off, perhaps it is not pure water, we might as well seek some aroma and hide the turbidity. To be light, to be thorough, is to want big capital money, and is born, unenforceable. It's sad to think about it. Real water is fragrant. That's it. The words are full, but also the end. It is both the meaning of high and high, and the meaning of man to see, to water to clear. Suddenly wonder, how can I think of "real water"? To think about it, the original two unrelated parts are hidden in a wonderful () () :" true water has no fragrance ", and the next ", "real person is unknown". Time and space have crossed a long way, really far away, mysterious infinite. The wonderful lian tiancheng, but should use what kind of paper and ink to write is appropriate, who can write can spread these words of the charm? If there is a seamless link, who deserves to hang it in his own place? I am afraid that no one will force a man from his body. Is it not elegant, but evil? Some words and things, maybe never know good. [heart appreciation] the four words "true water without fragrance" on an ancient seal triggered the author's thought. The author is like a philosopher who has returned to the mountains and forests after life's ups and downs, trying to explain a way of being in the most advanced world. But in today's materialistic world, who can not touch the gas of fame? At the end of the article, "there are words and things that may never be known." There was a hint of helplessness in this remark. Qian zhongshu is indifferent to fame and fortune Mr. Qian zhongshu, a literary master, is a man who is "willing to be lonely". He is most afraid of publicity, not to appear in the press. His "siege" was published and caused a sensation at home and abroad. One day, a British woman called. She liked the siege. She wanted to see Mr. Qian. "If you eat an egg, why should you know the hen that lays an egg?" Princeton university once offered $160,000 to teach for half a year, with a full board and accommodation to go with his wife. What's more, the university only requires him to teach once a week, 40 minutes at a time, and only 12 times a year, which is almost amazing. But qian zhong book is not moved. There are few characters who retire from seclusion Rare is the first student of huangpu military academy, once served in the kuomintang army. After a long period of war and the ups and downs of the eunuexchange, he gradually saw through his first half of his career in fame and fame. In the autumn of 1949, he resigned as army chief, withdrew from the kuomintang army, refused to accept the order of Chiang kai-shek to flee to Taiwan, and took refuge in Hong Kong. From then on, he did not attend any political gatherings and social activities, did not meet with any journalists, and cut off all the old ties with the party, government and army, all day long Read and write for pleasure. Chiang kai-shek and Chiang jianguo had invited him to serve in Taiwan several times, and he declined with high officials. He died from the age of 44 to 75, and lived in a quiet seclusive life. The curies see fame as clouds The curies are both famous scientists in the world. Madame Curie is the only female scientist who has won the Nobel Prize twice in the world, but they live frugally and do not want fame and fortune. MEDALS and MEDALS are symbols of honor, perhaps the treasures that many people dream of, but curies see as waste. In 1902, Mr. Curie received a notice from the college of science of the university of the republic of France, saying that he would apply to the ministry and award him the medal of honor in recognition of his contributions to science. Ask him not to refuse. After discussing it with her, Curie wrote a reply :" please express my gratitude on behalf of the minister. Please inform me that I have no interest in the medal. I only need a laboratory." A friend of Madame Curie's friend was invited to her house, and when she came in, she saw her little daughter playing with a gold medal that the royal society had just given her. Madame Curie said, "it is to let the child know honor when he is a child. It is just a toy. Curie, pay attention to career, indifferent to fame and fortune. [enlightenment] the above celebrities can achieve indifference to fame and fortune, not surprise. The more "celebrities" seem to be "indifferent". Indifference, as a kind of life attitude, shows a kind of detachment, is a kind of life realm. The so-called "no peace is quiet, not indifferent is no Ming zhi", deeply expressed the open-minded and detached (not for the immediate fame and fame and lu and tired, quiet and calm, in order to recuperate the heart, in order to gradually the deeper realm of life.